{"id":6541,"date":"2023-09-18T19:31:17","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T11:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dcl-controls.com\/?p=6541"},"modified":"2025-04-18T14:03:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T06:03:14","slug":"gb-t-3369-2-2008-iec-60381-2-1978","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dcl-controls.com\/tr_tr\/support\/ts-actuator\/gb-t-3369-2-2008-iec-60381-2-1978","title":{"rendered":"Elektrikli akt\u00fcat\u00f6r voltaj sinyali (1~5V, 0~5V,0~10V,-10V~10V) uygulanabilir standart-GB\/T 3369.2-2008 \/ IEC 60381-2:1978"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Elektrikli akt\u00fcat\u00f6r voltaj sinyali i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli standart (1~5V, 0~5V, 0~10V, - 10V~10V)\uff1a<\/p>

  • Proses kontrol sistemleri i\u00e7in analog sinyaller B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: DC voltaj sinyalleri (GB \/ T 3369.2-2008 \/ IEC 60381-2:1978)<\/li>

  • Proses kontrol sistemleri i\u00e7in analog sinyaller-B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2; Do\u011frudan voltaj ate\u015fleyicileri (IEC 60381-2-1978,1 DT)<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \u00d6ns\u00f6z<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"GB\/T\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    GB \/ T3369 "Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller" a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki iki b\u00f6l\u00fcme ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\uff1a
    B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1; DC ak\u0131m sinyali\uff1b
    B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: DC voltaj Sinyali
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm GB \/ T 3369'un 2. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm IEC 60381-2:1978 "Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: DC Voltaj Sinyalleri" ne e\u015fde\u011ferdir (ingilizce versiyon).
    GB\/T1.1-2000 "Standardizasyon \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Y\u00f6nergeleri B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1: Standart Yap\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131m Kurallar\u0131" na g\u00f6re, IEC 60381-2:1978'de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki editoryal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\uff1a
    a) "Bu standart \u201c" bu k\u0131s\u0131m " olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirildi;
    b) IEC 60381-2: 1978'in \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc sildi\uff1b
    c) \u201cIEC60381 "oldu\u011fu yerde," GB\/ T, 3369\u201dolarak de\u011fi\u015ftirin;
    d) Ondal\u0131k noktay\u0131 kullan\u0131n\u201c. "Ondal\u0131k nokta olarak virg\u00fcl yerine", "Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm GB\/T 3370-1989" End\u00fcstriyel Otomasyon Cihazlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Analog DC Voltaj Sinyallerinin " yerini al\u0131yor.
    GB \/ T 3370-1989 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki ana de\u011fi\u015fiklikler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir. Standart ad\u0131 " End\u00fcstriyel otomasyon Cihazlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Analog DC voltaj sinyali "nden" Proses Kontrol Sistemi i\u00e7in Analog Sinyal B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: DC Voltaj Sinyali "ne;" Bu standart \u201c\u201dBu k\u0131s\u0131m " olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.;
    Uygulama kapsam\u0131: GB \/ T 3370-1989, IEC 60381-2:1979'un kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder, uygulama kapsam\u0131 end\u00fcstriyel otomasyon cihazlar\u0131d\u0131r; Bu standart IEC 60381-2:1979'un kullan\u0131m\u0131na e\u015fde\u011ferdir, uygulama kapsam\u0131 end\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemleridir (GB\/T 3370-1989'un 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc; Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 1. b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc);
    Kapsamdaki \u201cend\u00fcstriyel otomasyon cihaz\u0131n\u0131\u201d \u201cbile\u015fen "olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirin (GB\/T 3370-1989'un 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc; bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc); terminoloji ve tan\u0131m b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u201c\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi\u201d ve \u201c\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f AC bile\u015feni" ve \u201canalogun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011feri " silinmi\u015ftir \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen DC voltaj sinyali " eklendi. Analog do\u011frudan voltaj sinyalinin de\u011feri\u201d, "Y\u00fck empedans\u0131", "Dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi", "sinyal ortak hat sinyali ortak", " sinyal izolasyonu sinyal izolasyonu\u201d (GB\/T 3370-1989 1.6, 1.7; Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 2.3'\u00fc, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 2.3'\u00fc, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 2.3'\u00fc, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 2.3'\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.3 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.10);
    \u201cTablo 1'deki DC voltaj sinyalleri aral\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u201d \u201c0\uff5e+10\u201d ve \u201c-10\uff5e+10 " aral\u0131klar\u0131 eklenmi\u015ftir\u201d GB\/T 3370-1989'un Tablo 1'i; Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn Tablo 1'i).
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm \u00c7in Makine End\u00fcstrisi Federasyonu taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilmektedir.
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, End\u00fcstriyel Proses \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve Kontrol Standardizasyonu Ulusal Teknik Komitesi'nin ikinci Alt Teknik Komitesi taraf\u0131ndan merkezile\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmden sorumlu taslak birimi: G\u00fcneybat\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi, \u00c7in Silian Enstr\u00fcmantasyon Grubu
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki taslak haz\u0131rlama birimlerine kat\u0131lmak: Makine End\u00fcstrisi Enstr\u00fcmantasyonu Kapsaml\u0131 Teknoloji ve Ekonomi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve Pekin Makine End\u00fcstrisi Otomasyonu Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn ana taslak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131: Liu Feng, Pan Dongbo, Zhang Yu, Liu Jin\uff0c
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcme kat\u0131lan ressamlar: Feng Xiaosheng ve Xie Bingbing.
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde kullan\u0131lan standartlar\u0131n \u00f6nceki s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri \u015funlard\u0131r\uff1a
    - GB. 3370\u2014 1982;
    - GB \/ T 3370-1989.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Proses kontrol sistemi i\u00e7in analog sinyal<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: DC voltaj Sinyali<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    1 aral\u0131k<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, end\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemlerinde sistem bile\u015fenleri aras\u0131nda bilgi iletmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan analog DC voltaj sinyalleri i\u00e7in uygundur.
    GB \/ T 3369.1-2008'de belirtilen analog DC ak\u0131m sinyalinin aksine, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde belirtilen analog DC voltaj sinyali uzun mesafelerde iletim i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, tamamen bir bile\u015fenin i\u00e7inde kullan\u0131lan sinyaller i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    2 Terimler ve tan\u0131mlar<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terimler ve tan\u0131mlar ge\u00e7erlidir.
    2.1<\/strong>
    End\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemlerinin bile\u015fenleri end\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemlerinin unsurlar\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>

    \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011ferleri, kontrol miktarlar\u0131n\u0131, kontrol de\u011fi\u015fkenlerini ve referans de\u011fi\u015fkenlerini d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, iletmek veya i\u015flemek i\u00e7in i\u015flevsel bir birim ve entegre bir kombinasyon cihaz\u0131.
    2.2<\/strong>
    Analog do\u011frudan voltaj sinyali analog do\u011frudan voltaj sinyali<\/strong>
    Bir veya daha fazla fiziksel niceli\u011fe g\u00f6re s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fen bilgileri iletmek veya i\u015flemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir DC voltaj sinyali.
    2.3<\/strong>
    Analog do\u011frudan voltaj sinyalinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011feri analog do\u011frudan voltaj sinyalinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011feri<\/strong>
    Belirtilen s\u00fcre i\u00e7indeki ortalama de\u011fer.
    2.4<\/strong>
    Alt s\u0131n\u0131r alt s\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong>
    DC voltaj sinyalinin minimum de\u011ferine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen sinyal voltaj\u0131.
    2.5<\/strong>
    \u00dcst s\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong>
    DC voltaj sinyalinin maksimum de\u011ferine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen sinyal voltaj\u0131.
    2.6<\/strong>
    Bir analog DC voltaj sinyalinin aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir analog DC voltaj sinyalinin aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>
    Sinyal voltaj\u0131n\u0131n alt ve \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen aral\u0131k.
    2.7<\/strong>
    Y\u00fck empedans\u0131<\/strong>
    Ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u00fcm al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n empedanslar\u0131n\u0131n toplam\u0131.
    2.8<\/strong>
    Dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong>
    AC bile\u015feninin tepe-tepe noktas\u0131n\u0131n DC voltaj sinyalinin \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na oran\u0131.
    2.9<\/strong>
    Sinyal ortak hat sinyali ortak<\/strong>
    Birden fazla sinyal devresinin ortak bir elektrik ba\u011flant\u0131 hatt\u0131 olabilir ve ortak sinyal hatt\u0131 topraklanabilir veya topraklanmam\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>

    2.10<\/strong>
    Sinyal izolasyonu sinyal izolasyonu<\/strong>
    Sinyal devresi ile di\u011fer devreler ve toprak aras\u0131nda elektrik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 yoktur.

    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    3 Teknik gereksinimler<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    3.1 Analog DC voltaj sinyallerinin aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>
    Tablo 1, analog DC voltaj sinyalinin aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Tablo 1 DC voltaj sinyallerinin aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Alt s\u0131n\u0131r \/ V<\/td>\u00dcst s\u0131n\u0131r \/ V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    +1
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    \n-10<\/td>    		+5 (a)
    \n+5 (a)
    \n+10 (a)
    \n+10 (b)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    GB \/ T 3369.1-2008'de belirtilen analog DC ak\u0131m sinyalinden bir voltaj sinyali elde edilebilir.
    \nb Voltaj sinyali, bipolar \u00f6zelliklerle temsil edilebilen fiziksel bir miktard\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    3.2 Dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong>
    Dalgalanmas\u0131z bir DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 kullan\u0131rken, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011ferler belirtilmelidir\uff1a<\/p>